In the year 1610, the city of Aurangabad was set up on the site of a village, Khirki by Malik Ambar, the Prime Minister of Murtaza Nizam Shah II. In 1626 when Fateh Khan, Malik Ambar's son turned successor, the city was given the name of 'Fatehpur'. Later in 1653, when Prince Aurangzeb became Viceroy of the Deccan, he made the city his capital and called it Aurangabad. Aurangzeb added the walls that enclose the central part of the city in 1686 in order to withstand attacks from the Marathas. There are four principle gateways to the city - the Delhi Darwaza, the Jalna Darwaza, the Paithan Darwaza and the Mecca Darwaza. Nine secondary gateways also formed a part of the defensive system of this city. Aurangabad district has always been a prominent region on the Deccan plateau. The city of Aurangabad has a long artistic and cultural history,to which several dynasties have made major contributions over the years. Aurangabad history tells us about the Maurya rule which marked the arrival of Buddhism in Maharashtra.
- Latitude : 19o53'N
- Longitude : 75o20'E
- Altitude : 513 meters
- Temperature range : 7 to 42 oC
- Rainfall : 557 mm
- Population : 10 lacs.
- Distance : From Mumbai : 350 km
From Pune : 220 km
| Named after Aurangzeb, the last of the six great Mughal Emperors who ruled India about 400 yrs ago. City has a mausoleum built after his wife – ‘Bibi-ka-Muqbara’ a replica of Taj Mahal. Aurangabad is a walled city with over 40 Gates, some of which still exist. Very near to Aurangabad is the Fort ‘Daulatabad’ which was never conquered in a war. Emperor Aurangzeb died near Aurangabad. His tomb is in Khultabad, 25 km away. | ![]() |
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There are 24 stone carved caves at Ellora, Carved between 7th & 11th century AD. These cave temples represent 3 religious faiths Buddhism, Jainism & Hinduism. The most remarkable of the carved shrines at Ellora is the Kailasa Temple. It is 50 meters in length, 33 meters wide & 30 meters high. The fantastic structure has been chiseled out by hand from single rock. |
| The thirty rock-carved caves at Ajanta are cut into a cliff forming Chapels & Monasteries. On the walls are paintings, many still glowing with their original colours. The outer walls are covered with brilliantly executed sculpture. | ![]() |
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Rising dramatically over 600 ft above the Deccan plain is the arresting sight of Daulatabad. Once known as Devgiri, this fort served as the head quarters of the powerful Yadava rulers. In the 13th century, Mohammed bin Tughlak, the Sultan of Delhi, made it his capital and renamed it Daulatabad, or City of Fortune. |
| At one time the fastest growing city in Asia. Large industrial Hubs for Indian majors such as
Multinational industrial setups
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